The concept of libido in Cicero’s assessment – Понятие libido в оценке Цицерона

Author: Bragova, Arina Mikhailovna
Title: The concept of libido in Cicero’s assessment – Понятие libido в оценке Цицерона
Review/Collection: Juvenis scientia 2017 № 8
Year edition: 2017
Pages: 28-31
Keywords: Éloquence - Eloquenza - Eloquence, Philosophie - Filosofia - Philosophy, Politique - Politica - Politics, Stylistique et genres littéraires - Stilistica e generi letterari - Stylistics and literary genre
Description: The article analyzes Cicero’s assessment of ‘libido’. In the political context it denotes an outrage of a bad ruler and has a negative connotation. ‘Libido’ is combined with the negative moral categories (‘audacia’, ‘avaritia’, ‘crudelitas’, ‘cupiditas’, etc.) and opposed to the positive Stoic concepts (‘honestum’, ‘virtus’, ‘officium’, ‘cogitatio’, ‘industria’, ‘prudentia’, etc.) and the Roman political terms (‘auctoritas’, ‘dignitas’, etc.). Besides, ‘libido’ correlates with the concept of ‘lex’ within the frames of the antithesis “lawlessness— legitimacy”. In the ethical and philosophical discourse ‘libido’ means lust and, as well as in the political context, it is used with the negative moral categories (‘audacia’, ‘crudelitas’, ‘cupiditas’, ‘luxuria’, ‘nequitia’, ‘turpitudo’, ‘voluptas’, etc.). It is contrasted with the terms of the Stoic doctrine of the moral beauty alongside with the Roman ethic terms. In Cicero’s works ‘libido’ is more often employed in the ethical and philosophical context. However, in some passages the political, ethical and philosophical meanings of ‘libido’ intersect. [Author]Text in russian [Russian bibliography]
Link: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/ponyatie-libido-v-otsenke-tsitserona/viewer
Author initials: Bragova 2017b